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This article describes the development of a real-time particle deposition monitoring instrument for use in space satellites. It provides an overview of the challenges of particle contamination in space applications, the instrument concept and the resulting data captured using these techniques. A very similar instrument is also being developed for use in commercial cleanrooms and an overview is provided of its form and functions showing how it offers the prospect of providing a new concept in particle deposition monitoring.
← Close.Vapour phase hydrogen peroxide (VPHP) has been in use as a sanitising agent, particularly for isolators, for over 20 years. During this time the process has gained a reputation for lengthy and complex cycle development, and for some unreliability. These problems stem from two points:
This paper starts by explaining how the vapour phase hydrogen peroxide rapid sporicidal process works and continues with a description of the present methods of cycle development. The paper continues with some suggestions as to how cycle development can be speeded up considerably and introduces enzyme indicators (EIs) as a recent development to add to chemical indicators (CIs) and possibly replace biological indicators (BIs).
The paper offers practical solutions to both the problems mentioned above, based on long experience with the design, construction and validation of vapour phase hydrogen peroxide generators.
← Close.This article follows on from a previous article which discusses the risks that microbial spores pose to cleanrooms in terms of their survival mechanisms and, in the case of fungi, ease of dispersal. This article considers the use of sporicidal disinfectants, examining different types and considers the range of factors that affect sporicide efficacy.
Importantly, the selection of sporicidal agents is not straightforward. Several types of sporicidal agent are extremely corrosive to stainless steel, plastic and soft metals as well as being a potential health hazard to operators. For this reason, such agents tend to be used sparingly alongside other disinfectants 1.
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